Análise da implantação de geração distribuída em uma empresa de britagem com subestação de 300kVA localizada na região norte do Rio Grande do Sul

Abstract

The following work presents an analysis of the technical and financial impact of the implementation of a photovoltaic solar mini-generation in a crushing unit located in the northern region of Rio Grande do Sul, with the main focus on the necessary adjustments in the company's power take-off, seeking to study the technical feasibility for the implementation and connection of a distributed generation in a 300 kVA substation. After field surveys and theoretical studies on standards and regulations, the objective is to present the client with the complete solution for their needs, showing necessary documentation, projects and finances. Due to the growing increase in energy demand, new sources of electricity are being introduced, in addition to consumers who generate their own energy, this is due to the search for diversification of the energy matrix, reduction in the use of fossil fuels for energy generation electricity, in addition to greater concern with environmental impacts, facts that make it increasingly betting on the installation of distributed generators. However, for these to benefit from electricity distribution systems, their technical and regulatory impacts must be carefully studied. From the validity of Normative Resolution No. 482/2012 of the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL), published in April 2012, distributed generation (GD) has been growing significantly in Brazil. Due to high technological advances and financial incentives, the demand for the implantation of micro-generation and distributed mini-generation increases more and more.