Condicionantes e determinantes sociais de saúde de gestantes com doenças hipertensivas gestacionais, internadas em uma maternidade no sistema único de saúde

Abstract

Pregnancy Specific Hypertensive Diseases are among the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in Brazil and worldwide. The aim of this paper is to know the social health conditioning and determinants of pregnant women with Gestational Hypertensive Diseases. This is a quantitative descriptive research. Participated 05 pregnant women with more than 20 weeks of gestation, hospitalized in a SUS maternity for at least 24 hours, for investigation, with confirmed diagnosis or in treatment of any of the Specific Hypertensive Diseases of Pregnancy. Data collection was performed after approval by the Ethics Committee, CAAE: 17476619.0.0000.5351 and formally authorized by the heads of the hospital institution. After the acceptance of the participants and the delivery and signature of the informed consent form, data collection was performed by filling out a form. With this research, it can be concluded that the onset of DHEG can be influenced by age, obesity and physical inactivity One notice thus, the need for educational actions aimed at pregnant women, focusing on weight control, healthy eating and physical activities, as well as guidance on the risks to which they are exposed due to some DHEG.